A specialist in energy generation and distribution and with over 30 years of experience in the field, professor and electrical engineer Dirceu José Ferreira believes that technical training for those working in the solar energy sector is essential. In an interview with Canal Solar, the expert highlighted the country's great potential in this sector.
“I believe that solar energy is a natural resource that is still little explored in Brazil. It is known that the lowest rate of solar radiation in Brazil is equivalent to the highest recorded in . And with the stimulus provided by Normative Resolution 482 of 2012 of the ANEEL (National Electric Energy Agency), we have seen, in recent years, an exponential growth in the number of requests for access to the concessionaires' distribution system”, highlighted Dirceu.
Today, Brazil has more than 2 GW of distributed generation photovoltaic systems installed, according to the ABSOLAR (Brazilian Association of Photovoltaic Solar Energy). By the end of 2020, the association estimates that this number will rise to 5,4 GW.
This scenario, according to the expert, increases the need for professionals and companies in the sector to specialize. “The exponential growth of the sector has required technical training and determination to find solutions and adjustments for good coexistence. This has stimulated research, technological innovations and mainly technical training to respond to new situations”, said Dirceu.
The professor also commented on how distributed generation has been fundamental to the Brazilian electrical system and emphasized the importance of investments in training and professional development.
“Solar energy contributes to the storage of energy in the form of water reserves in hydroelectric plants and also reduces the use of thermal generation. I understand that for a more effective performance in the Brazilian electrical system it needs to be complemented with other technologies such as energy storage by batteries and wind energy.
To achieve this, it is essential to invest in the technical training of everyone involved to provide non-trivial answers and solutions to a new electrical system that abruptly receives new sources of distributed generation”, highlighted Dirceu.
Asked about the intention of the ANEEL to update REN 482, the engineer said that the future is uncertain, but that he is optimistic. “A challenge to be faced by solar energy entrepreneurs is how to survive the changes pointed out by ANEEL in resolution 482, which tends to remove certain incentives that may make some projects unfeasible”, highlighted Dirceu.
“However, I believe that a promising solution is the application of solar generation, complemented with energy storage and wind generation in microgrid systems, in which projects can operate with quality assurance, independent of energy distributors. A challenge to be overcome by solar generation,” he added.
Currently, Dirceu is part of the team of professionals who teach the Advanced Distributed Generation Solar Power Plant Project course up to 5MW, offered by Canal Solar.
Engineer and professor Dirceu qualifies professionals in the sector who want to learn more about grid connection, addressing important concepts about distributed generation, such as cogeneration, qualified cogeneration, micro and mini distributed generation, among others. In addition, Dirceu created, together with the technical team of Canal Solar, an innovative and unique course in Brazil, which deals with the design of primary cabins for solar plants.
The first edition of the course was held in Campinas-SP and had a large audience, the majority of which were professionals from distributed generation companies and photovoltaic system integrators. Information about the courses offered by Dirceu can be found using this link.
