A recent study conducted by the University of Technology Xi'an, in the Talatan Desert, China, revealed that solar plants can contribute to improving soil quality and biodiversity in the region.
The Gonghe Photovoltaic Park facility was designed to understand how photovoltaic technology might impact the desert environment. In total, researchers monitored 57 environmental indicators such as the composition of the solo, temperature, humidity and local biodiversity.
During the experiment, the solar s helped to revitalize the soil, as the constant shade from the s reduced the surface temperature and slowed the rate at which water evaporated from the soil. This helped to retain moisture and created more favorable conditions for vegetation growth and the maintenance of biodiversity.
Despite this, more studies will still be needed to understand the long-term effects, analyzing biodiversity, water cycles and climate patterns.
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